Search results for "Gcn2 pathway"

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Inappropriate translation inhibition and P-body formation cause cold-sensitivity in tryptophan-auxotroph yeast mutants

2017

In response to different adverse conditions, most eukaryotic organisms, including Saccharomyces cerevisiae, downregulate protein synthesis through the phosphorylation of eIF2α (eukaryotic initiation factor 2α) by Gcn2, a highly conserved protein kinase. Gcn2 also controls the translation of Gcn4, a transcription factor involved in the induction of amino acid biosynthesis enzymes. Here, we have studied the functional role of Gcn2 and Gcn2-regulating proteins, in controlling translation during temperature downshifts of TRP1 and trp1 yeast cells. Our results suggest that neither cold-instigated amino acid limitation nor Gcn2 are involved in the translation suppression at low temperature. Howev…

0301 basic medicineSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeeIF2αSaccharomyces cerevisiaeProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesBiology03 medical and health sciencesPolysomeEukaryotic initiation factormedicineProtein biosynthesisLow temperatureEukaryotic Initiation FactorsPhosphorylationProtein kinase AMolecular BiologyTryptophanTranslation (biology)Cell Biologybiology.organism_classificationAdaptation PhysiologicalYeastHog1Cold TemperatureBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors030104 developmental biologyBiochemistryProtein BiosynthesisPolysomesSnf1Cold sensitivityPhosphorylationMitogen-Activated Protein Kinasesmedicine.symptomEnergy MetabolismGcn2 pathwayTranscription FactorsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research
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